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How to make Rowland Height a city

1. Community Interest & Organizing

  • Form a citizens’ committee or local organization to lead the incorporation effort.
  • Conduct outreach to residents, businesses, and community groups to build awareness and support.
  • Gather volunteers, experts (law, finance, planning), and potential donors to fund studies and campaigns.

2. Initial Application to LAFCO

  • Submit an application for incorporation to the Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCO) of Los Angeles County.
  • LAFCO is the state-mandated body that decides on new city formations.
  • The application must include:
    • Defined boundaries of the proposed city
    • Justification for incorporation
    • Payment of initial filing fees

3. Comprehensive Fiscal Analysis (CFA)

  • LAFCO requires a Comprehensive Fiscal Analysis to prove the new city can be financially stable.
  • The CFA examines:
    • Local tax base (property tax, sales tax, fees)
    • Cost of services (police, fire, public works, parks, administration)
    • Impact on the County if Rowland Heights leaves its jurisdiction

4. LAFCO Review & Decision

  • LAFCO holds public hearings and reviews the CFA.
  • If incorporation is feasible and in the public interest, LAFCO approves moving forward.
  • LAFCO can also adjust proposed boundaries or conditions before approval.

5. Voter Approval

  • If LAFCO approves, the question goes to registered voters in Rowland Heights.
  • Residents will vote in a special election on whether to incorporate.
  • A majority “Yes” vote is required for incorporation to succeed.

6. Transition to City Government

  • If approved by voters:
    • Rowland Heights officially becomes a city.
    • Residents elect a City Council (mayor + councilmembers).
    • The new city takes over local governance from Los Angeles County.
    • City services may be provided directly or by contracting with LA County/other cities at first.